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/*=====================================================================
QGroundControl Open Source Ground Control Station
(c) 2009 - 2011 QGROUNDCONTROL PROJECT <http://www.qgroundcontrol.org>
This file is part of the QGROUNDCONTROL project
QGROUNDCONTROL is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
QGROUNDCONTROL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with QGROUNDCONTROL. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
======================================================================*/
/**
* @file
* @brief Definition of UDP connection (server) for unmanned vehicles
* @see Flightgear Manual http://mapserver.flightgear.org/getstart.pdf
* @author Lorenz Meier <mavteam@student.ethz.ch>
*
*/
#include <QTimer>
#include <QList>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QMutexLocker>
#include <iostream>
#include "QGCFlightGearLink.h"
#include "QGC.h"
#include <QHostInfo>
#include "MainWindow.h"
QGCFlightGearLink::QGCFlightGearLink(UASInterface* mav, QString startupArguments, QString remoteHost, QHostAddress host, quint16 port) :
socket(NULL),
process(NULL),
terraSync(NULL),
flightGearVersion(0),
startupArguments(startupArguments)
{
this->host = host;
this->port = port+mav->getUASID();
this->connectState = false;
this->currentPort = 49000+mav->getUASID();
this->mav = mav;
this->name = tr("FlightGear Link (port:%1)").arg(port);
setRemoteHost(remoteHost);
}
QGCFlightGearLink::~QGCFlightGearLink()
{ //do not disconnect unless it is connected.
//disconnectSimulation will delete the memory that was allocated for proces, terraSync and socket
if(connectState){
disconnectSimulation();
}
}
/**
* @brief Runs the thread
*
**/
void QGCFlightGearLink::run()
{
exec();
}
void QGCFlightGearLink::setPort(int port)
{
this->port = port;
disconnectSimulation();
connectSimulation();
}
void QGCFlightGearLink::processError(QProcess::ProcessError err)
{
switch(err)
{
case QProcess::FailedToStart:
MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("FlightGear/TerraSync Failed to Start"), tr("Please check if the path and command is correct"));
break;
case QProcess::Crashed:
MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("FlightGear/TerraSync Crashed"), tr("This is a FlightGear-related problem. Please upgrade FlightGear"));
break;
case QProcess::Timedout:
MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("FlightGear/TerraSync Start Timed Out"), tr("Please check if the path and command is correct"));
break;
case QProcess::WriteError:
MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("Could not Communicate with FlightGear/TerraSync"), tr("Please check if the path and command is correct"));
break;
case QProcess::ReadError:
MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("Could not Communicate with FlightGear/TerraSync"), tr("Please check if the path and command is correct"));
break;
case QProcess::UnknownError:
default:
MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("FlightGear/TerraSync Error"), tr("Please check if the path and command is correct."));
break;
}
}
/**
* @param host Hostname in standard formatting, e.g. localhost:14551 or 192.168.1.1:14551
*/
void QGCFlightGearLink::setRemoteHost(const QString& host)
{
if (host.contains(":"))
{
//qDebug() << "HOST: " << host.split(":").first();
QHostInfo info = QHostInfo::fromName(host.split(":").first());
if (info.error() == QHostInfo::NoError)
{
// Add host
QList<QHostAddress> hostAddresses = info.addresses();
QHostAddress address;
for (int i = 0; i < hostAddresses.size(); i++)
{
// Exclude loopback IPv4 and all IPv6 addresses
if (!hostAddresses.at(i).toString().contains(":"))
{
address = hostAddresses.at(i);
}
}
currentHost = address;
//qDebug() << "Address:" << address.toString();
// Set port according to user input
currentPort = host.split(":").last().toInt();
}
}
else
{
QHostInfo info = QHostInfo::fromName(host);
if (info.error() == QHostInfo::NoError)
{
// Add host
currentHost = info.addresses().first();
}
}
}
void QGCFlightGearLink::updateActuators(uint64_t time, float act1, float act2, float act3, float act4, float act5, float act6, float act7, float act8)
{
Q_UNUSED(time);
Q_UNUSED(act1);
Q_UNUSED(act2);
Q_UNUSED(act3);
Q_UNUSED(act4);
Q_UNUSED(act5);
Q_UNUSED(act6);
Q_UNUSED(act7);
Q_UNUSED(act8);
}
void QGCFlightGearLink::updateControls(uint64_t time, float rollAilerons, float pitchElevator, float yawRudder, float throttle, uint8_t systemMode, uint8_t navMode)
{
// magnetos,aileron,elevator,rudder,throttle\n
//float magnetos = 3.0f;
Q_UNUSED(time);
Q_UNUSED(systemMode);
Q_UNUSED(navMode);
if(!isnan(rollAilerons) && !isnan(pitchElevator) && !isnan(yawRudder) && !isnan(throttle))
{
QString state("%1\t%2\t%3\t%4\t%5\n");
state = state.arg(rollAilerons).arg(pitchElevator).arg(yawRudder).arg(true).arg(throttle);
writeBytes(state.toAscii().constData(), state.length());
}
else
{
qDebug() << "HIL: Got NaN values from the hardware: isnan output: roll: " << isnan(rollAilerons) << ", pitch: " << isnan(pitchElevator) << ", yaw: " << isnan(yawRudder) << ", throttle: " << isnan(throttle);
}
//qDebug() << "Updated controls" << state;
}
void QGCFlightGearLink::writeBytes(const char* data, qint64 size)
{
//#define QGCFlightGearLink_DEBUG
#ifdef QGCFlightGearLink_DEBUG
QString bytes;
QString ascii;
for (int i=0; i<size; i++)
{
unsigned char v = data[i];
bytes.append(QString().sprintf("%02x ", v));
if (data[i] > 31 && data[i] < 127)
{
ascii.append(data[i]);
}
else
{
ascii.append(219);
}
}
qDebug() << "Sent" << size << "bytes to" << currentHost.toString() << ":" << currentPort << "data:";
qDebug() << bytes;
qDebug() << "ASCII:" << ascii;
#endif
if (connectState && socket) socket->writeDatagram(data, size, currentHost, currentPort);
}
/**
* @brief Read a number of bytes from the interface.
*
* @param data Pointer to the data byte array to write the bytes to
* @param maxLength The maximum number of bytes to write
**/
void QGCFlightGearLink::readBytes()
{
const qint64 maxLength = 65536;
char data[maxLength];
QHostAddress sender;
quint16 senderPort;
unsigned int s = socket->pendingDatagramSize();
if (s > maxLength) std::cerr << __FILE__ << __LINE__ << " UDP datagram overflow, allowed to read less bytes than datagram size" << std::endl;
socket->readDatagram(data, maxLength, &sender, &senderPort);
QByteArray b(data, s);
// Print string
QString state(b);
//qDebug() << "FG LINK GOT:" << state;
QStringList values = state.split("\t");
// Check length
if (values.size() != 17)
{
qDebug() << "RETURN LENGTH MISMATCHING EXPECTED" << 17 << "BUT GOT" << values.size();
qDebug() << state;
return;
}
// Parse string
float roll, pitch, yaw, rollspeed, pitchspeed, yawspeed;
double lat, lon, alt;
double vx, vy, vz, xacc, yacc, zacc;
lat = values.at(1).toDouble() * 1e7;
lon = values.at(2).toDouble() * 1e7;
alt = values.at(3).toDouble() * 1e3;
roll = values.at(4).toDouble();
pitch = values.at(5).toDouble();
yaw = values.at(6).toDouble();
rollspeed = values.at(7).toDouble();
pitchspeed = values.at(8).toDouble();
yawspeed = values.at(9).toDouble();
xacc = values.at(10).toDouble()*1e3/9.8; // convert to mg's
yacc = values.at(11).toDouble()*1e3/9.8;
zacc = values.at(12).toDouble()*1e3/9.8;
vx = values.at(13).toDouble() * 1e2;
vy = values.at(14).toDouble() * 1e2;
vz = values.at(15).toDouble() * 1e2;
// Send updated state
emit hilStateChanged(QGC::groundTimeUsecs(), roll, pitch, yaw, rollspeed,
pitchspeed, yawspeed, lat, lon, alt,
vx, vy, vz, xacc, yacc, zacc);
// // Echo data for debugging purposes
// std::cerr << __FILE__ << __LINE__ << "Received datagram:" << std::endl;
// int i;
// for (i=0; i<s; i++)
// {
// unsigned int v=data[i];
// fprintf(stderr,"%02x ", v);
// }
// std::cerr << std::endl;
}
/**
* @brief Get the number of bytes to read.
*
* @return The number of bytes to read
**/
qint64 QGCFlightGearLink::bytesAvailable()
{
return socket->pendingDatagramSize();
}
/**
* @brief Disconnect the connection.
*
* @return True if connection has been disconnected, false if connection couldn't be disconnected.
**/
bool QGCFlightGearLink::disconnectSimulation()
{
disconnect(process, SIGNAL(error(QProcess::ProcessError)),
this, SLOT(processError(QProcess::ProcessError)));
disconnect(mav, SIGNAL(hilControlsChanged(uint64_t, float, float, float, float, uint8_t, uint8_t)), this, SLOT(updateControls(uint64_t,float,float,float,float,uint8_t,uint8_t)));
disconnect(this, SIGNAL(hilStateChanged(uint64_t,float,float,float,float,float,float,int32_t,int32_t,int32_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t)), mav, SLOT(sendHilState(uint64_t,float,float,float,float,float,float,int32_t,int32_t,int32_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t)));
if (process)
{
process->close();
delete process;
process = NULL;
}
if (terraSync)
{
terraSync->close();
delete terraSync;
terraSync = NULL;
}
if (socket)
{
socket->close();
delete socket;
socket = NULL;
}
connectState = false;
emit simulationDisconnected();
emit simulationConnected(false);
return !connectState;
}
/**
* @brief Connect the connection.
*
* @return True if connection has been established, false if connection couldn't be established.
**/
bool QGCFlightGearLink::connectSimulation()
{
qDebug() << "STARTING FLIGHTGEAR LINK";
if (!mav) return false;
socket = new QUdpSocket(this);
connectState = socket->bind(host, port);
QObject::connect(socket, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(readBytes()));
process = new QProcess(this);
terraSync = new QProcess(this);
connect(mav, SIGNAL(hilControlsChanged(uint64_t, float, float, float, float, uint8_t, uint8_t)), this, SLOT(updateControls(uint64_t,float,float,float,float,uint8_t,uint8_t)));
connect(this, SIGNAL(hilStateChanged(uint64_t,float,float,float,float,float,float,int32_t,int32_t,int32_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t)), mav, SLOT(sendHilState(uint64_t,float,float,float,float,float,float,int32_t,int32_t,int32_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t,int16_t)));
UAS* uas = dynamic_cast<UAS*>(mav);
if (uas)
{
uas->startHil();
}
//connect(&refreshTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(sendUAVUpdate()));
// Catch process error
QObject::connect( process, SIGNAL(error(QProcess::ProcessError)),
this, SLOT(processError(QProcess::ProcessError)));
QObject::connect( terraSync, SIGNAL(error(QProcess::ProcessError)),
this, SLOT(processError(QProcess::ProcessError)));
// Start Flightgear
QStringList flightGearArguments;
QString processFgfs;
QString processTerraSync;
QString fgRoot;
QString fgScenery;
QString terraSyncScenery;
QString fgAircraft;
#ifdef Q_OS_MACX
processFgfs = "/Applications/FlightGear.app/Contents/Resources/fgfs";
processTerraSync = "/Applications/FlightGear.app/Contents/Resources/terrasync";
//fgRoot = "/Applications/FlightGear.app/Contents/Resources/data";
//fgScenery = "/Applications/FlightGear.app/Contents/Resources/data/Scenery";
terraSyncScenery = "/Applications/FlightGear.app/Contents/Resources/data/Scenery-TerraSync";
// /Applications/FlightGear.app/Contents/Resources/data/Scenery:
#endif
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
processFgfs = "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\FlightGear\\bin\\Win32\\fgfs";
//fgRoot = "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\FlightGear\\data";
terraSyncScenery = "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\FlightGear\\data\\Scenery-Terrasync";
#endif
#ifdef Q_OS_LINUX
processFgfs = "fgfs";
//fgRoot = "/usr/share/games/flightgear";
//fgScenery = "/usr/share/games/flightgear/Scenery/";
processTerraSync = "nice"; //according to http://wiki.flightgear.org/TerraSync, run with lower priority
terraSyncScenery = QDir::homePath() + "/.terrasync/Scenery"; //according to http://wiki.flightgear.org/TerraSync a separate directory is used
#endif
fgAircraft = QApplication::applicationDirPath() + "/files/flightgear/Aircraft";
// Sanity checks
bool sane = true;
// QFileInfo executable(processFgfs);
// if (!executable.isExecutable())
// {
// MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("FlightGear Failed to Start"), tr("FlightGear was not found at %1").arg(processFgfs));
// sane = false;
// }
// QFileInfo root(fgRoot);
// if (!root.isDir())
// {
// MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("FlightGear Failed to Start"), tr("FlightGear data directory was not found at %1").arg(fgRoot));
// sane = false;
// }
// QFileInfo scenery(fgScenery);
// if (!scenery.isDir())
// {
// MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("FlightGear Failed to Start"), tr("FlightGear scenery directory was not found at %1").arg(fgScenery));
// sane = false;
// }
// QFileInfo terraSyncExecutableInfo(processTerraSync);
// if (!terraSyncExecutableInfo.isExecutable())
// {
// MainWindow::instance()->showCriticalMessage(tr("FlightGear Failed to Start"), tr("TerraSync was not found at %1").arg(processTerraSync));
// sane = false;
// }
if (!sane) return false;
// --atlas=socket,out,1,localhost,5505,udp
// terrasync -p 5505 -S -d /usr/local/share/TerraSync
/*Prepare FlightGear Arguments */
//flightGearArguments << QString("--fg-root=%1").arg(fgRoot);
flightGearArguments << QString("--fg-scenery=%1:%2").arg(terraSyncScenery); //according to http://wiki.flightgear.org/TerraSync a separate directory is used
flightGearArguments << QString("--fg-aircraft=%1").arg(fgAircraft);
if (mav->getSystemType() == MAV_TYPE_QUADROTOR)
{
flightGearArguments << QString("--generic=socket,out,50,127.0.0.1,%1,udp,qgroundcontrol-quadrotor").arg(port);
flightGearArguments << QString("--generic=socket,in,50,127.0.0.1,%1,udp,qgroundcontrol-quadrotor").arg(currentPort);
}
else
{
flightGearArguments << QString("--generic=socket,out,50,127.0.0.1,%1,udp,qgroundcontrol-fixed-wing").arg(port);
flightGearArguments << QString("--generic=socket,in,50,127.0.0.1,%1,udp,qgroundcontrol-fixed-wing").arg(currentPort);
}
flightGearArguments << "--atlas=socket,out,1,localhost,5505,udp";
// flightGearArguments << "--in-air";
// flightGearArguments << "--roll=0";
// flightGearArguments << "--pitch=0";
// flightGearArguments << "--vc=90";
// flightGearArguments << "--heading=300";
// flightGearArguments << "--timeofday=noon";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-hud-3d";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-fullscreen";
// flightGearArguments << "--geometry=400x300";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-anti-alias-hud";
// flightGearArguments << "--wind=0@0";
// flightGearArguments << "--turbulence=0.0";
// flightGearArguments << "--prop:/sim/frame-rate-throttle-hz=30";
// flightGearArguments << "--control=mouse";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-intro-music";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-sound";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-random-objects";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-ai-models";
// flightGearArguments << "--shading-flat";
// flightGearArguments << "--fog-disable";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-specular-highlight";
// //flightGearArguments << "--disable-skyblend";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-random-objects";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-panel";
// //flightGearArguments << "--disable-horizon-effect";
// flightGearArguments << "--disable-clouds";
// flightGearArguments << "--fdm=jsb";
// flightGearArguments << "--units-meters"; //XXX: check: the protocol xml has already a conversion from feet to m?
// flightGearArguments << "--notrim";
flightGearArguments += startupArguments.split(" ");
if (mav->getSystemType() == MAV_TYPE_QUADROTOR)
{
// Start all engines of the quad
flightGearArguments << "--prop:/engines/engine[0]/running=true";
flightGearArguments << "--prop:/engines/engine[1]/running=true";
flightGearArguments << "--prop:/engines/engine[2]/running=true";
flightGearArguments << "--prop:/engines/engine[3]/running=true";
}
else
{
flightGearArguments << "--prop:/engines/engine/running=true";
}
flightGearArguments << QString("--lat=%1").arg(UASManager::instance()->getHomeLatitude());
flightGearArguments << QString("--lon=%1").arg(UASManager::instance()->getHomeLongitude());
flightGearArguments << QString("--altitude=%1").arg(UASManager::instance()->getHomeAltitude());
// Add new argument with this: flightGearArguments << "";
//flightGearArguments << QString("--aircraft=%2").arg(aircraft);
/*Prepare TerraSync Arguments */
QStringList terraSyncArguments;
#ifdef Q_OS_LINUX
terraSyncArguments << "terrasync";
#endif
terraSyncArguments << "-p";
terraSyncArguments << "5505";
terraSyncArguments << "-S";
terraSyncArguments << "-d";
terraSyncArguments << terraSyncScenery; //according to http://wiki.flightgear.org/TerraSync a separate directory is used
#ifdef Q_OS_LINUX
/* Setting environment */
QProcessEnvironment env = QProcessEnvironment::systemEnvironment();
process->setProcessEnvironment(env);
terraSync->setProcessEnvironment(env);
#endif
// connect (terraSync, SIGNAL(readyReadStandardOutput()), this, SLOT(printTerraSyncOutput()));
// connect (terraSync, SIGNAL(readyReadStandardError()), this, SLOT(printTerraSyncError()));
terraSync->start(processTerraSync, terraSyncArguments);
// qDebug() << "STARTING: " << processTerraSync << terraSyncArguments;
process->start(processFgfs, flightGearArguments);
emit simulationConnected(connectState);
if (connectState) {
emit simulationConnected();
connectionStartTime = QGC::groundTimeUsecs()/1000;
}
qDebug() << "STARTING SIM";
// qDebug() << "STARTING: " << processFgfs << flightGearArguments;
start(LowPriority);
return connectState;
}
void QGCFlightGearLink::printTerraSyncOutput()
{
qDebug() << "TerraSync stdout:";
QByteArray byteArray = terraSync->readAllStandardOutput();
QStringList strLines = QString(byteArray).split("\n");
foreach (QString line, strLines){
qDebug() << line;
}
}
void QGCFlightGearLink::printTerraSyncError()
{
qDebug() << "TerraSync stderr:";
QByteArray byteArray = terraSync->readAllStandardError();
QStringList strLines = QString(byteArray).split("\n");
foreach (QString line, strLines){
qDebug() << line;
}
}
/**
* @brief Set the startup arguments used to start flightgear
*
**/
void QGCFlightGearLink::setStartupArguments(QString startupArguments)
{
this->startupArguments = startupArguments;
}
/**
* @brief Check if connection is active.
*
* @return True if link is connected, false otherwise.
**/
bool QGCFlightGearLink::isConnected()
{
return connectState;
}
QString QGCFlightGearLink::getName()
{
return name;
}
QString QGCFlightGearLink::getRemoteHost()
{
return QString("%1:%2").arg(currentHost.toString(), currentPort);
}
void QGCFlightGearLink::setName(QString name)
{
this->name = name;
// emit nameChanged(this->name);
}